
This British Film Studio was responsible for
some of the best horror films of
the 50's, 60's and early 70's. I remember spending hours upon hours watching many of
their classic films Saturday afternoon on "Creature Double Feature." Their
success went well beyond remaking many of the Universal Monster Movie (in fact their
Dracula series of films starring Christopher Lee and Peter Crushing far exceeded their
American counterpart). In the 50's while horror was dying a slow painful death, my studios
were putting the money they used to use making horror film into sci-fi arena.
This was done in most part to exploit the public growing
concerns with the "Red Scare". Millions of paranoid American
were not only
feared a Soviet attack, but also an invasion from outer space as they packed the
theaters to see such great films as Invasion of the Body
Snatchers or
The
Thing from
another World. Although Hammer's
foundations during the early days of the studio were strongly
rooted in the Sci-fi genre (i.e The Quatermass Series), their mainly focus
for the next 30 years was to make horror films. In my opinion,
they must be greatly credited with with keeping the genre alive and kicking during this time.
Hammer, along with
AIP
(American International Pictures)
and
Amicus,
can directly be sited for spearheading the new Goth movement in horror cinema.
American filmmakers
were beginning to lose footing in the genre while their European counterparts
began pushing the
envelope through the mid 60's. It was only at the close of this decade, with the
growing desensitization of violence due to the Vietnam War, that filmmakers
would be forced to focus on the problems of society in the modern world.
From these depths spawned such classics as Night of the Living Dead and Rosemary's Baby
and the American
presence in the horror genre was firmly re-established.
So "God save the Queen" and Hammer Studio for their
outstanding dedication to the genre we all love. From the Quatermass Series
through Hammer House of Horrors, their influence on the genre can greatly be
felt and still emanates strongly in the filmmaking of today with the success of
such Hammer-esqe films like Tim Burton's Sleepy Hollow and
Alejandro Amenábar The Others. Recently,
Hammer Studios has risen from the ashes like the great phoenix has announced
a six-picture deal with
FirstSight
Films to produce horror films. So the future just got a whole brighter for us
fans.
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